When Your Adult Kids Still Live at Home
Right now we have 4 adult kids living at home and 1 more graduated that’s just under the wire of official adulthood.
This is a whole new level of parenting. People say toddlers and teenagers are hard….we didn’t have big struggles with those ages. But adults, that is a topic that needs some attention!
Our kids have always had responsibility and had to learn hard lessons. They pay for their own things and work from home (mostly) and earn their own money. They help around the house and are generally pleasant. But there are still some things that we are working to figure out.
1. Where does the authority of the parents end and the “child’s” begin? (I am calling them child for the sake of clarity, but I know they’re not children)
2. How much of their needs should they pay for? Rent? Food? Insurance?
3. Should we let them use our car? Our wifi? Our phone plan?
4. How do we handle discipline? Or do we?
This is just the tip of the iceberg of adult children living at home. If they were someone else just moving in with us we would have set clear boundaries from the beginning, but since we eased into this for the past 18+ years it’s not so cut and dried.
The good news is that we do all believe in the Bible being the Word of God and even though not all of those things are addressed directly, is it clear how to handle disputes and so we manage to keep the peace. That is a victory all by itself! If you are still raising your young children keep that in mind. Teach them now to love the Lord, do hard things and care for other people. It will benefit them now and forever more.
I am sympathetic to my kids’ situation. They are adults living a child’s life. They need to break out and believe me….we want our little birdies to fly from our nest. I am not anxious to be the head of an adult living center.
Even though I am still in the midst of this season and I do not have a full view from the rearview mirror, I have learned a few things that might help anyone headed this direction.
1. If it belongs to me I have authority. My house, my car, my food….I can say how it gets used and if I let you paint the room you are living in your favorite color then I am doing you a favor. And you should be grateful. But if it’s yours…..your purse, your clothes, your car then I should leave you alone about it, even if I have a great idea that would help you undoubtedly achieve great future successes. I close my mouth.
2. They should pay for themselves as much as possible. We haven’t moved to having our kids pay rent, but that is because they are responsible with their money and they voluntarily hold themselves accountable to us about how they use it (accountable, not obedient). But we do require them to pay for their phone (they are on our plan) and they buy their own special foods (so if they like a certain cereal or drink they buy their own, but they eat meals with us). I have thought about charging my son for laundry services. Free if you do it yourself, $2 per load if you convince a sister to do it for you. 😉
3. Easing into adult responsibilities. Our two oldest kids are each saving to buy a car and when that happens it will be 100% their responsibility. For now they use our cars, but there are rules. They have to ask. Every time. They have to tell us where they are going and when they will be home and if that changes they have to let us know. And they have to pay for insurance and whatever gas they use.
4. Discipline is a harder issue. For example, if we request they get up and be dressed by 7:00 in the morning and they don’t do it….what should happen? Basically, we give them adult sized consequences for these things. A week without the use of our car has been a consequence we used in the past. That wasn’t fun. We do give them a lot of privileges that we could take away if necessary. I mean, eating here is a privilege and so is having your own room. If you want that privilege then you have to show respect for our needs as a family and joyfully do what we ask unless we discuss it and all agree to something else.
We expect our adult children to take care of more than just themselves. By age 18 you should carry your own weight and help those around you. That means they have responsibilities for kitchen, cleaning, car maintenance, helping with siblings, working for Mom or Dad in our business, etc. Their whole day can’t be just about them. That is not good for them and it certainly isn’t good for the parents. We can’t carry our adult kids around and we shouldn’t have to. Each adult in the home must be making a large contribution to the cost (financial, physical, emotional, etc.) of living in the home. We expect them to contribute a minimum of 4 hours per day on family needs, but this can include working for us in our businesses. If they have jobs that allow them to contribute financially then that time requirement would change.
But what happens when they just don’t agree? They shouldn’t have to agree with us all of the time of course! And all of our kids disagree with us on various topics. That’s when the relationship becomes so, so important. James and I work hard to spend time with our older kids and listen to them. What’s important to them? How can we support their dreams? How are their friends doing? What are they struggling with right now? How can we help without jumping in and rescuing them?
It is a delicate balance for all of us and one that we can all become more like Christ through the process.
If you only have young children now or are looking at being in this situation soon, hear me when I tell you….keep the lines of communication open. Your adult children still need you. But you have to practice self-control like you never have before. No more swooping in and saving the day. No more endless streams of motherly advice. No more being bossy (come on, it’s not just me). They need to make mistakes….sometimes big ones…..to learn and be able to fly away.
Be strong mamma……we are growing and learning too even though we’re supposed to be the more mature one. It sure ain’t easy.
And when all else fails I can remind my adult kids of what it says in Deuteronomy 21:18-21 “If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who will not obey the voice of his father or the voice of his mother, and, though they discipline him, will not listen to them, then his father and his mother shall take hold of him and bring him out to the elders of his city at the gate of the place where he lives, and they shall say to the elders of his city, ‘This our son is stubborn and rebellious; he will not obey our voice; he is a glutton and a drunkard.’ Then all the men of the city shall stone him to death with stones.”
😉
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Lisa,
We go to a small conservative, 60 family non-denominational, born-again Bible believing church. The average family size at our church is 8 children, quite a few have more, and some of us have less! 🙂 Most of the young adults at our church continue to live at home. If they are daughters, they (are expected to) live in their parents home, even if they go to college or have a job, until their authority/headship by their father is transferred (to their new husband) when they become married. If they are young men, they will have learned a side, personal or family business growing up, along with any other additional schooling they may have or take, and are expected to become financially stable and secure, buy a home and establish it for their future family.
I can’t comment on the intricacies of how things run in each household during this period in their lives, but we do not subscribe to the notion that once they are ’18 and legal adults’ they can do and go and say whatever they want, as the government would allow. We, as their parents, are still responsible for them until God has shown them His will and plan for their lives. When you have this type of plan, then it will hopefully better define the roles when older children are still living in their family’s home.
Many of the young ladies in our church are married by their mid 20s, some not until late 20s or even early 30s. But the age doesn’t matter! We all want our children to be busy about God’s work until they meet their mate, or understand God’s will for the next chapter in their lives, and continue His work.
I know this sounds old-fashioned, and it is! We have five daughters and this is our plan for them, and we all welcome it. Understanding that we as parents are still their authority at any age until they are married daughters or established sons (teenagers is a modern term), we look forward to having our girls with us until the Lord leads them to their husband and their own family home.
No flames please! 🙂 Sincerely, Kristy
Kristy, would you mind sharing where you live? Your church sounds like the kind of church home that my family has been looking for. I know it’s a big world, but we may not be so far away! Thank you
As an adult ‘child’ (haha) living at home, thank you for sharing what is working for y’all so far! We have a similar setup and it truly has been a blessing to be with my family my whole life 🙂
Ha, that last paragraph made me laugh! This was interesting to me -a lot to think about with adult kids at home!
Excellent post, Lisa!! This is something that we rarely see discussed, if ever. Thank you for sharing it because this is a place where I think people really just don’t know what to do. And the part about being eased into it for the past 18 years is so true. 🙂
Very good insight as always and I laughed at the last part 😉
I love how you addressed so many issues with common and Biblical sense. It most certainly is a delicate balance and relationship, yes, yes, yes! This post is sure to be a classic. 🙂
Do me a huge favor and re-post this again in eight years, when my oldest turns 18. 🙂 Great advice, thank you so much for sharing! (The final Scripture verse is priceless…I’m making my kids memorize that this year in school…LOL!)
Thank you, Lisa! This is exactly the kind of advice that I have been looking for. I have 3 daughters who attend community college and an 11 year old homeschooler. Before classes started last week, I told them that just because the 11 year old is at home, she is not their slave. They are responsible for doing their own laundry and cleaning the pet areas on the days they are in class. If they need help, the youngest will wash and dry their laundry for $1 a load; any “gross” jobs (pet areas) are $2 each. It’s nice to know that we’re on the right track.
Thank you I need some thing like this
Hi Lisa. I ADORE your page but usually just quietly read and don’t comment. That’s the kinda girl I am !! But this subject is dear to my heart. There is a psychological condition known as “Learned Helplessness”. Basically, the more you do, the more they learn not to do it. My humble opinion, learned from experience, is that once they reach adulthood it is leave and cleave. Unless you want 30 year old children do as little as possible for them once they reach adulthood. I believe you (and hopefully all of us) have done enough positive parenting in their first 18 years to simply let go once they reach that age. Operative words are “simply let go” !!! Believe me, everyone offers advice and support on birthing and parenting little ones and teenagers but there is very little out there on one of the HARDEST things to do as a parent …. letting go. Love your blog. Kind regards. Felicity